| Glossary
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Actuarial
As used in planned giving, refers to the factors used to
calculate the value of lifetime payments to individuals or organizations.
Appreciated Property
Securities, real estate, or any other property that has risen in
value since the benefactor acquired it. Generally, appreciated
property held by the donor for a year or more may be donated
at full fair market value with no capital gains cost.
Annuity
A contractual arrangement to pay a fixed sum of money to an individual
at regular intervals. The charitable gift annuity is a gift to In Touch that
secures fixed lifetime payments to the benefactor and/or another
individual.
Adjusted
Gross Income ("AGI")
The sum of an individual’s taxable income for the
year is the total at the bottom of the first page of Form 1040.
Individuals may deduct charitable cash contributions up to 50%
of AGI; they may deduct gifts of appreciated securities and appreciated
property up to 30% of AGI.
Appraisal
An assessment of the value of a piece of property. Benefactors
contributing real or tangible personal property (art, books, collectibles,
etc.) must secure an independent appraisal of the property to substantiate
the value they claim as a charitable deduction.
Basis
The benefactor’s purchase price for an asset, possibly
adjusted to reflect subsequent costs or depreciation. If Mrs. Quinn
bought stock for $100 per share and sold it for $175, her cost
basis in the stock is $100 per share.
Beneficiary
The recipient of a bequest from a will or a distribution
from a trust.
Bequest
A transfer of property or cash to an individual or organization
under a will.
Capital Gains Tax
A federal tax on the appreciation in an asset between its
purchase and sale prices.
Cost Basis
See Basis, above.
Estate Tax
A federal tax on the value of the property held by an individual
at his or her death (paid by individual's estate, not the heirs
or recipients of bequests). In contrast, state inheritance tax
is applied to the value of bequests passing to beneficiaries; it
is also paid by the estate before the distributions are made.
Executor
The person named in a will to administer the estate (known
in some states as the "personal representative").
Fair Market Value
The price that an asset would bring on the open market.
Grantor
The individual transferring property into a trust.
Income Interest
In a trust, the right to receive payments from the trust
for lifetime or a term of years.
K-1 (also 1099-R)
The IRS forms that we send our life-income gift participants
detailing how payments they received from their gifts during the
year will be taxed.
Life Income Gift
A planned gift that makes payments to the benefactor and/or
other beneficiaries for life or a term of years, then distributes
the remainder to charity.
Personal Property
Securities, artwork, business interests and items of tangible
property as opposed to "real property," used in planned
giving to refer to land and the structures built on it.
Personal Representative
See Executor, above.
Remainder
Interest
In a trust, the portion of the principal left after the
income interest has been paid to the beneficiary(ies). A charitable
remainder trust pays income to the benefactor or other individuals
and then passes its remainder to charity.
Remainderman
A legal term for the individual or organization who receives
the trust principal after the income interest has been satisfied.
Testator
The individual making the will.
Trust
A transfer of property by the grantor to the care of an
individual or organization, for the benefit of the grantor or others.
Trustee
An individual or organization carrying out the wishes of
the person who established the trust (the "grantor"),
paying income to the beneficiaries and preserving the principal
for ultimate distribution.
In Touch Foundation
3836 DeKalb Technology Parkway
Atlanta,GA 30340
800-967-2200 | Fax: 770-936-6396
Foundation@InTouch.org
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